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It is a topic of conversation at any meeting of two or more
LSU graduates that became professors and commenced on an academic
career (AC). Typical of such meetings is recalling the names
and universities of this select group and their present status.
Such an event occurred recently at a dinner party that included
several faculty members, the ChE Chair, and the Dean of the
College. Ralph Pike, Ron Rousseau, and I arrogantly hijacked
the dinner conversation of all present onto this subject to
the entertainment, frustration, enlightenment, and annoyance;
I am sure, of the others in attendance. The AC Group is rapidly
approaching its retirement stage; after the dinner I decided
to write a piece about the history of this unique phenomenon
while most members are still active in order to get the facts
straight and tell the unique story. The phenomenon, if you
haven't already figured it out, is that in a very short time-period
a large group of LSU Ch.E. PhD graduates chose to became professors
and entered academia rather than positions in the CPI. The
group is the subject of this essay.
The phenomenon is defined above. It occurred the time period
1962-1973 and involved twenty seven graduates. However, twenty
gained PhDs during 1966-71, a 6-year time-period. Table 1
contains the list of the 27 by year PhD granted. This was
the real surge period, the anomaly, of PhD graduates that
became professors. All 27 joined the academic ranks taking
university positions in chemical engineering departments,
primarily. There were also numerous others during this same
time period that went to industrial positions. Although we
all know the phenomenon happened I am not sure we know why
it happened. According to the data in Table 2 and the bar
graph in Figure 1 such a surge of graduates taking academic
positions never occurred before 1966 and has not reoccurred
since 1971.
Many factors enter into a decision process of choosing a
career. There are several employment pathways that are traditional
for entry-level PhDs. They include primarily the chemical
process industries (CPI), those companies providing services
to the CPI, academia, governmental agencies, and consulting.
The first two attract the most graduates. The formative years
for these students are the pre-graduate school time-period
plus the graduate school experience. Experiences, external
factors, personal goals, luck, "swarm behavior"
forces and a few other things go into the final decision.
Before these things are considered to arrive at the why it
happened question a brief outline of the history of the times
is helpful.
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